Ilokishi yase-Esquimalt: 2024 – Q1

Njengenxalenye yokuqhubeka kwethu Vula iVicPD inyathelo lokuqala elubala, sazisa amaKhadi eNgxelo yoKhuseleko loLuntu njengendlela yokugcina wonke umntu enolwazi malunga nendlela iSebe lesiPolisa laseVictoria elikhonza ngayo uluntu. La makhadi engxelo, apapashwa rhoqo ngekota kwiinguqulelo ezimbini ezingqalileyo zoluntu (elinye lele-Esquimalt kunye nele-Victoria), abonelela ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nolomgangatho ongeendlela zolwaphulo-mthetho, izehlo zokusebenza, kunye namanyathelo othethathethwano noluntu. Kuyathenjwa ukuba, ngolu kwabelana ngokuqhubekayo kolwazi, abemi bethu banokuqonda ngcono indlela iVicPD esebenza ngayo kumbono wayo weqhinga “Uluntu Olukhuselekileyo Kunye."

inkcazelo

Iitshathi (Esquimalt)

Iminxeba yeNkonzo (Esquimalt)

I-Call for Service (CFS) zizicelo zeenkonzo ezivela, okanye iingxelo kwisebe lamapolisa ezenza nawaphi na amanyathelo kwicala lesebe lamapolisa okanye i-arhente yamahlakani eyenza umsebenzi egameni lesebe lamapolisa (efana ne-E-Comm 9-1-) 1).

I-CFS ibandakanya ukurekhoda ulwaphulo-mthetho/isiganeko ngeenjongo zokuxela. I-CFS ayenzelwanga imisebenzi ekhawulezileyo ngaphandle kokuba igosa livelise ingxelo ethile yeCFS.

Iindidi zokufowuna zahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezintandathu eziphambili: ucwangco, ubundlobongela, impahla, izithuthi, uncedo, kunye nezinye. Kuluhlu lweefowuni ngaphakathi ngalunye kwezi ntlobo zefowuni, nceda Cofa apha.

Iindlela zonyaka zibonisa ukuhla kweCFS iyonke ngo-2019 nango-2020. Ukususela ngoJanuwari 2019, iifowuni ezilahliweyo, ezibandakanyiweyo kwinani elipheleleyo leefowuni kwaye zihlala zivelisa impendulo yamapolisa, azisayi kubanjwa yi-E-Comm 911/Police Dispatch. Iziko ngendlela efanayo. Oku kuye kwalinciphisa ngokuphawulekayo inani elipheleleyo leCFS. Kwakhona, utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo malunga nokulahlwa kweefowuni ze-911 ezivela kwiiselfowuni zenzeke ngoJulayi ka-2019, zinciphisa ngakumbi ezi totali zeCFS. Izinto ezongezelelweyo eziye zanciphisa inani leefowuni ze-911 zibandakanya ukwanda kwemfundo kunye notshintsho kuyilo lweeselfowuni ukwenzela ukuba iifowuni eziphuthumayo zingasayi kuphinda zisebenze ngokucofa iqhosha elinye.

Olu tshintsho lubalulekileyo lubonakaliswe kula manani alandelayo alahliweyo e-911, aqukwa kwiitotali zeCFS ezibonisiweyo kwaye ubukhulu becala anoxanduva lokuhla kutshanje kwitotali yeCFS:

2016 = 8,409
2017 = 7,576
2018 = 8,554
2019 = 4,411
2020 = 1,296

I-Esquimalt iyonke yeeFowuni zeNkonzo – ngokweCandelo, ngekota

Umthombo: VicPD

I-Esquimalt iyonke yeeFowuni zeNkonzo – ngokweCandelo, ngoNyaka

Umthombo: VicPD

I-VicPD yokuLawula iiFowuni zeNkonzo-Ngekota

Umthombo: VicPD

I-VicPD yoLawulo lweeFowuni zeNkonzo-Ngonyaka

Umthombo: VicPD

Izehlo zoLwaphulo-mthetho-Ulawulo lweVicPD

Inani leZehlo zoLwaphulo-mthetho (i-VicPD Jurisdiction)

  • Iziganeko zoLwaphulo-mthetho olunoBundlobongela
  • Izehlo zoLwaphulo-mthetho lwePropati
  • Ezinye Iziganeko zoLwaphulo-mthetho

Ezi tshathi zibonisa eyona datha ikhoyo kwiStatistics Canada. Iitshathi ziya kuhlaziywa xa idatha entsha ikhona.

Izehlo zoLwaphulo-mthetho-Ulawulo lweVicPD

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Ixesha lokuphendula (Esquimalt)

Ixesha lokuphendula lichazwa njengexesha elidlulayo phakathi kwexesha lokufunyanwa kwefowuni ukuya kwixesha lokufika kwegosa lokuqala kwindawo yexhwayelo.

Iitshathi zibonisa amaxesha okuphendula aphakathi kwezi fowuni ziPhambili ngokuPhakamileyo neziBini eziphambili kwi-Esquimalt.

Ixesha lokuPhendula – Esquimalt

Umthombo: VicPD
QAPHELA: Amaxesha aboniswa kwimizuzu kunye neyesibini. Umzekelo, "8.48" ibonisa 8 imizuzu kunye 48 imizuzwana.

Izinga loLwaphulo-mthetho (Esquimalt)

Izinga lolwaphulo-mthetho, njengoko lipapashwe yi-Statistics Canada, linani lokuphulwa kweKhowudi yoLwaphulo-mthetho (ngaphandle kolwaphulo-mthetho lwendlela) kwi-100,000 yabantu.

  • Ulwaphulo-mthetho lulonke (kungabandakanywa itrafikhi)
  • Ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela
  • Ulwaphulo-mthetho lwePropati
  • Olunye Ulwaphulo-mthetho

Idatha ihlaziyiwe | Kuyo yonke idatha ukuya kuthi ga ku-2019, iStatistics Canada inike ingxelo yeVicPD yedatha yolawulo oludibeneyo lweVictoria kunye ne-Esquimalt. Ukuqala ngo-2020, i-StatsCan yahlula loo datha kuzo zombini uluntu. Ke ngoko, iitshathi zika-2020 azibonisi datha yeminyaka edlulileyo njengoko uthelekiso oluthe ngqo lungenakwenzeka ngolu tshintsho lwendlela yokusebenza. Njengoko idatha yongezwa kwiminyaka elandelelanayo, nangona kunjalo, iintsingiselo zonyaka ukuya kunyaka ziya kuboniswa.

Ezi tshathi zibonisa eyona datha ikhoyo kwiStatistics Canada. Iitshathi ziya kuhlaziywa xa idatha entsha ikhona.

Izinga loLwaphulo-mthetho-Esquimalt

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Isalathiso soBugebenga boLwaphulo-mthetho (Esquimalt & Victoria)

Isalathiso sobungqongqo bolwaphulo-mthetho (CSI), njengoko ipapashwe yi-Statistics Canada, ilinganisa zombini umthamo kunye nobukhulu bolwaphulo-mthetho oluxelwe ngamapolisa eKhanada. Kwisalathiso, zonke izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho zinikwe ubunzima yiStatistics Canada ngokusekelwe kubunzulu bazo. Inqanaba lobuzaza lisekelwe kwizigwebo zokwenene ezinikezelwa ziinkundla kuwo onke amaphondo nemimandla.

Le tshathi ibonisa i-CSI yazo zonke iinkonzo zamapolisa zikamasipala kwi-BC kunye nomndilili wephondo wazo zonke iinkonzo zamapolisa. Kulawulo lweVicPD, i CSI yeSixeko saseVictoria kunye nelokishi yase-Esquimalt ziboniswa ngokwahlukeneyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba yaziswa okokuqala ngokukhutshwa kwedatha ye-2020. Yezembali CSI amanani abonisa edibene CSI idatha yeVicPD yolawulo lweVictoria kunye ne-Esquimalt, cofa apha I-VicPD ka-2019 iSalathiso soBugebenga boLwaphulo-mthetho (CSI).

Ezi tshathi zibonisa eyona datha ikhoyo kwiStatistics Canada. Iitshathi ziya kuhlaziywa xa idatha entsha ikhona.

Isalathiso soBugebenga boLwaphulo-mthetho-Esquimalt kunye neVictoria

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Isalathiso soBugebenga boLwaphulo-mthetho (AbunabuNdlobongela) – Esquimalt & Victoria

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Isalathiso soBugebenga boLwaphulo-mthetho (Bunobundlobongela) – Esquimalt & Victoria

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Umyinge wokuCoca ngobunzima (Esquimalt)

Amaxabiso etyala amele umyinge weziganeko zolwaphulo-mthetho ezisonjululwe ngamapolisa.

Idatha ihlaziyiwe | Kuyo yonke idatha ukuya kuthi ga ku-2019, iStatistics Canada inike ingxelo yeVicPD yedatha yolawulo oludibeneyo lweVictoria kunye ne-Esquimalt. Ukuqala ngo-2020 idatha, i-StatsCan yahlula loo datha kuluntu zombini. Ke ngoko, iitshathi zika-2020 azibonisi datha yeminyaka edlulileyo njengoko uthelekiso oluthe ngqo lungenakwenzeka ngolu tshintsho lwendlela yokusebenza. Njengoko idatha yongezwa kwiminyaka elandelelanayo, nangona kunjalo, iindlela zonyaka ukuya kunyaka ziya kuboniswa.

Ezi tshathi zibonisa eyona datha ikhoyo kwiStatistics Canada. Iitshathi ziya kuhlaziywa xa idatha entsha ikhona.

Umyinge wokuCoca ngobunzima (Esquimalt)

Umthombo: Statistics Canada

Imbono yoLwaphulo-mthetho (Esquimalt)

Idatha yovavanyo loluntu kunye neshishini ukusukela ngo-2021 kunye nophando lwasekuhlaleni lwangaphambili: "Ngaba ucinga ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho e-Esquimalt lunyukile, lwehlile okanye lwahlala lunjalo kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo?"

Imbono yoLwaphulo-mthetho (Esquimalt)

Umthombo: VicPD

Block Watch (Esquimalt)

Le tshati ibonisa amanani eebhloko ezisebenzayo kwinkqubo yeVicPD Block Watch.

Block Watch-Esquimalt

Umthombo: VicPD

Ukwaneliseka koLuntu (Esquimalt)

Ukwaneliseka koluntu nge-VicPD (idatha yovavanyo loluntu kunye neshishini ukusukela ngo-2022 kunye novavanyo lwangaphambili loluntu): "Lilonke, waneliseke kangakanani ngomsebenzi wamaPolisa aseVictoria?"

Ukwaneliseka koLuntu - i-Esquimalt

Umthombo: VicPD

Umbono wokuPhendula (Esquimalt)

Imbono yokuphendula kwamagosa e-VicPD evela kuluntu kunye nedatha yophando lweshishini ukusukela ngo-2022 kunye nophando lwasekuhlaleni lwangaphambili: "Ngokusekwe kumava akho obuqu, okanye into osele uyifundile okanye uyivile, nceda ubonise ukuba uyavuma okanye akuvumi ukuba amapolisa aseVictoria unoxanduva.”

Imbono yoXanduva-Esquimalt

Umthombo: VicPD

Amaxwebhu akhutshelwe uLuntu

Ezi tshathi zibonisa inani lohlaziyo loluntu (ukukhutshwa kweendaba) kunye neengxelo ezipapashiweyo, kunye nenani lezicelo zeNkululeko yoLwazi (FOI) ezikhutshiweyo.

Amaxwebhu akhutshelwe uLuntu

Umthombo: VicPD

Amaxwebhu eFOI akhutshiweyo

Umthombo: VicPD

Iindleko zexesha elongezelelweyo (VicPD)

  • Uphando kunye neeyunithi ezikhethekileyo (Oku kubandakanya uphando, iiyunithi ezikhethekileyo, uqhanqalazo kunye nezinye)
  • Ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi (Iindleko ezayanyaniswa nokutshintsha abasebenzi abangekhoyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kukwenzakala ngomzuzu wokugqibela okanye ukugula)
  • Iholide esemthethweni (Iindleko zexesha elongezelelweyo ezinyanzelekileyo kubasebenzi abasebenza ngeeHolide ezisemthethweni)
  • Ifunyenwe (Oku kunxulumene nemisebenzi ekhethekileyo kunye nexesha elongezelelekileyo kwiiyunithi ezizodwa ezixhasiweyo apho zonke iindleko zibuyiswa kwinkxaso-mali yangaphandle ekhokelela kungabikho ndleko yongezelelweyo kwi-VicPD)

Iindleko zexesha elongezelelweyo (VicPD) ngeedola ($)

Umthombo: VicPD

Amaphulo oKhuseleko loLuntu (VicPD)

Inani lamaphulo okhuseleko loluntu aqaliswe yiVicPD kunye nalawo asekuhlaleni, ommandla, okanye amaphulo esizwe axhaswayo, kodwa angaqalwanga yiVicPD.

Amaphulo oKhuseleko loLuntu (VicPD)

Umthombo: VicPD

Izikhalazo zoMthetho wamaPolisa (VicPD)

Iifayile zizonke ezivulwe yi-ofisi yeMigangatho yobuGcisa. Iifayile ezivuliweyo azibangeli kuphando lwalo naluphi na uhlobo. (Umthombo: iOfisi yoMkomishinala weZikhalazo zamaPolisa)

  • Izikhalazo ezibhalisiweyo ezamkelekileyo (izikhalazo ezikhokelela ekumiselweni ngokusesikweni Umthetho wamaPolisa uphando)
  • Inani lophando olunikiweyo olunikiweyo (Umthetho wamaPolisa uphando olukhokelele ekubeni kusekwe ityala elinye okanye ngaphezulu lokungaziphathi kakuhle)

Izikhalazo zoMthetho wamaPolisa (VicPD)

Umthombo: I-Ofisi yoMkomishinala weziKhalazo zamaPolisa ka-BC
QAPHELA: Imihla ngunyaka-mali karhulumente wephondo (ngomhla woku-1 kuEpreli ukuya kwi-31 kaMatshi) okt “2020” ibonisa umhla woku-1 kuTshazimpuzi ngowama-2019 ukuya kumhla wama-31 kuMatshi ngo-2020.

Umthwalo wetyala ngeGosa ngalinye (VicPD)

Umyinge wenani leefayile zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinikezelwe kwigosa ngalinye. Umyinge ubalwa ngokwahlula inani elipheleleyo leefayile ngamandla agunyazisiweyo eSebe lamapolisa (Umthombo: iMithombo yamaPolisa e-BC, kwiPhondo laseBritish Columbia).

Le tshathi ibonisa idatha yamva nje ekhoyo. Iitshathi ziya kuhlaziywa xa idatha entsha ikhona.

Umthwalo wetyala ngeGosa ngalinye (VicPD)

Umthombo: ooVimba bamaPolisa e-BC

Ilahleko yexesha kwiiShifts (VicPD)

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo kweVicPD kunokuba, kwaye kuchaphazeleke ngokuba nabasebenzi abangakwaziyo ukusebenza. Ilahleko yexesha elibhalwe kule tshathi ibandakanya ukwenzakala emzimbeni nasengqondweni okwenzeka kwindawo yokusebenza. Oku akubandakanyi ixesha elichithwe ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye ukugula emsebenzini, ikhefu labazali, okanye amagqabi okungabikho emsebenzini. Le tshati ibonisa le lahleko yexesha ngokweeshifti eziphulukene namagosa kunye nabasebenzi abangabahlali ngonyaka wekhalenda.

Ilahleko yexesha kwiiShifts (VicPD)

Umthombo: VicPD

Amagosa anokuSebenziswa (ipesenti yamandla ewonke)

Le yipesenti yamagosa anokusiwa ngokupheleleyo kwimisebenzi yobupolisa ngaphandle kwezithintelo.

Nceda uqaphele: Olu lubalo lweNdawo-Ngexesha nyaka ngamnye, njengoko elona nani litshintsha-tshintsha kakhulu unyaka wonke.

Amagosa anokuSebenziswa (ipesenti yamandla ewonke)

Umthombo: VicPD

IVolontiya / Iiyure ezigcinwe nguConstable (VicPD)

Eli linani leeyure zamavolontiya minyaka le ezenziwa ngamavolontiya kunye nooKhonstaboli bakwaReserve.

IVolontiya / Iiyure ezigcinwe nguConstable (VicPD)

Umthombo: VicPD

Iiyure zoQeqesho ngeGosa ngalinye (VicPD)

Umyinge weeyure zoqeqesho zibalwa ngenani elipheleleyo leeyure zoqeqesho ezahlulwe ngamandla agunyazisiweyo. Lonke uqeqesho lubalwa ngokubandakanya uqeqesho olunxulumene nezikhundla ezikhethekileyo ezifana neQela lokuPhendula ngoNgxamiseko, kunye noqeqesho olungekho emsebenzini olufunekayo phantsi kweSivumelwano esiHlangeneyo.

Iiyure zoQeqesho ngeGosa ngalinye (VicPD)

Umthombo: VicPD

Ulwazi loLuntu lwe-Esquimalt

In the first quarter of 2024, we launched the new Cybercrime section at VicPD. Already, this unit has had an impact, contributing to the recovery of funds in a $1.7 Million fraud and money laundering case, and recovering cryptocurrency for four other victims. Cybercrime staff have been raising awareness of cyber security within VicPD, increasing our capacity to educate and better serve our communities.

Ngomhla wesi-4 kuJanuwari, samkele amagosa amatsha asixhenxe agaywe eVicPD.

NgoJanuwari 30, umgca wokuqala Sebenzi kunye namalungu e-Greater Victoria Emergency Response Team (GVERT) baye bavunywa kumsitho wamabhaso owawubanjwe liSebe lamaPolisa aseSaanich..  I-GVERT ifumene iwonga leqela kuMbutho wamaGosa oBuchule kaZwelonke. 

Kwaye nge-8 kaMatshi, siye sabhiyozela abafundi aba-5 kwiZiko lezoBulungisa lika-BC. La mapolisa amatsha ngoku abetha izitalato kwiPatrol.

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Iminxeba yeNkonzo

Iminxeba yenkonzo ye-TBC

Iifayile zeNqaku

Inombolo yeFayile: 24-6308 kunye ne-24-6414

Umntu owayefunwa ngeziqinisekiso zokuhlaselwa kwekhaya wabaleka emapoliseni. Xa bavalelwa kukhangelo lwamva kwiilokha zabo zokugcina, bafunyanwa benemipu emithathu, equka isarha, umpu, umpu wokuzingela, kunye neembumbulu, nangona imipu kunye nokudubula. Ukwalelwa kwezixhobo.

Inombolo yeFayile: 24-6289

Uphando malunga nokurhweba ngokungekho mthethweni kwecuba lukhokelele ekubhaqweni kwe-130,000 yemali ye-CAD ye-CAD, icuba elingekho mthethweni elinexabiso lesitrato le-500,000 yeedola kunye nesixa esibalulekileyo se-cannabis kwindlu yomrhanelwa ye-Esquimalt.

Inombolo yeFayile: 24-7093

Ummangali e-Esquimalt uqhathwe ngaphezu kwe-$900,000 USD emva kokutyala imali kwibhanki ye-intanethi.

Inombolo yeFayile: 24-9251

Amagosa eCandelo le-Esquimalt aphendule kwisikhalazo solutsha olumalunga nama-20 olusilwayo eMemorial Park. Ukusetyenziswa kotywala kwakuyinto, kwaye ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo kunye neeyunithi ezintandathu eziphendulayo, amagosa abuyisela ulutsha kukhathalelo lwabazali balo.

Ukhuseleko lweziThuthi kunye nokuNyanzeliswa

I-Q1 yabona iinzame eziqhubekayo zeCandelo lethu lezeNdlela zokugxila kukhuseleko loluntu. Baqhube umsebenzi okhawulezileyo kwezi nkalo zintathu zilandelayo: ukuqhuba kakubi, imfundo kwindawo yesikolo/unyanzeliso, kunye nokubonakala okuphezulu kwiindawo ezininzi zeendlela kunye neendawo eziye zaxhalabisa uluntu. 

Umhloli uBrown uyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngeenkqubo zokuvala kunye nokhuseleko kwiziseko ezingundoqo zasekhaya. Uthintelo loLwaphulo-mthetho ngokuYilwa kokusiNgqongileyo (CPTED) uvavanyo lukwabonelelwa eluntwini, kunye namagosa ongezelelweyo aqinisekisiweyo.

Amavolontiya e-VicPD ayaqhubeka nokusebenza e-Esquimalt, enikezela ngeepesenti ezingama-30 zeeshifti zoLwaphulo-mthetho kwiLokishi.

UNyaka oMtsha woNyaka

Nge-11 kaFebruwari, uMhloli uBrown waya kuMbhiyozo woNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina e-Esquimalt Town Square.

Imidlalo yoLutsha

NgoJanuwari nangoFebruwari, iVictoria City Police Athletic Association ibambe iJunior and Senior Basketball Tournaments kulutsha.

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I-Polar Plunge yeeOlimpiki eziKhethekileyo ze-BC

Ngomhla we-18 kaFebruwari, uMphathi uManak, u-Insp. UBrown kunye neqela lamagosa e-VicPD kunye noovimba bathathe inxaxheba kwisiganeko sonyaka se-Polar Plunge ukunceda ukunyusa imali kwii-Olimpiki eziKhethekileyo. Iqela liqokelele phantse i-14,000 yeedola kwaye i-Chief Manak yaqatshelwa njengeyona nkxaso-mali ephezulu yokuthotyelwa komthetho kwiphondo.

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Iqela lomdaniso leDAC

Ngomhla we-19 kaFebruwari, i-VicPD yajoyina i-Greater Victoria Police Diversity Advisory Committee's Dance Party kwi-Saanich Commonwealth Pool.

Usuku lweShirt ePinki

Usuku lweShirt ePinki nge-28 kaFebruwari yaba sisihlandlo esimibalabala kunye nabasebenzi beCandelo le-Esquimalt abathatha inxaxheba kweli nyathelo libalulekileyo lokuchasa ukuxhatshazwa.

UMFANEKISO-Esquimalt Div Kuphela

Umsitho wokunikezelwa kwePole

Ngomhla we-2 kaMatshi, uMphathi uManak kunye no-Insp. UBrown uzimase iTown Square kunye neenkokheli zemveli zalapha ekhaya, amalungu ebhunga, kunye namalungu oluntu ukuze bajonge uMnyhadala woKwamkeleka kwePole, owawusingathwe liBhunga loBugcisa boLuntu lwaselokishini. Umsebenzi wobugcisa kukuyilwa komkroli wesizwe saseGitskan, uRupert Jeffrey.

Ikofu kunye noPolisa

NgoMatshi 7, uCst. U-Ian Diack uququzelele umnyhadala 'weKofu kunye neCop' e-Esquimalt Tim Horton's. Eli yayilithuba elihle lokuba amalungu oluntu asebenzisane ngokungekho sikweni namalungu eCandelo le-Esquimalt kuquka ne-Insp. Brown, amaGosa oMthombo woLuntu, kunye namalungu eCandelo lezeNdlela.

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Inkampu yamaPolisa aseVictoria

Nge-16-23 kaMatshi, sixhase i-Greater Victoria Police Foundation's Campus yamaPolisa, apho ulutsha lwama-60 lufunde iziseko zobupolisa kumavolontiya asebenzayo kunye namapolisa adla umhlala-phantsi.  

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Amavolontiya Amatsha

Yaye ngoMatshi 17, samkela amatsha-ntliziyo amatsha ali-14. NgamaVolontiya eVicPD ewonke angama-85, eli lelona qela likhulu lamavolontiya ebesinawo kwixesha elide.

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Ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, ubume bemali obukhoyo bumalunga ne-25.8 % yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lulonke, oluthe kratya kancinane kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kodwa lufanelekile, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba inkcitho yenzuzo iphezulu kwiikota ezimbini zokuqala zonyaka ngenxa ye-CPP ne-EI. Utsalo-mali lwabaqeshi. Kwakhona, senze malunga ne-$600,000 kwinkcitho yomhlalaphantsi ngenxa yokuthatha umhlala-phantsi okuninzi okwenzeka ekuqaleni konyaka. Ezi nkcitho azinabhajethi yokusebenza, kwaye ukuba akukho ntshiyekela yaneleyo yokuhlawula ezi nkcitho ekupheleni konyaka, ziya kuhlawuliswa kwimfanelo yenzuzo yomqeshwa.